: exaggerated pride or self-confidence
English picked up both the concept of hubris and the term for that particular brand of cockiness from the ancient Greeks, who considered hubris a dangerous character flaw capable of provoking the wrath of the gods. In classical Greek tragedy, hubris was often a fatal shortcoming that brought about the fall of the tragic hero. Typically, overconfidence led the hero to attempt to overstep the boundaries of human limitations and assume a godlike status, and the gods inevitably humbled the offender with a sharp reminder of his or her mortality.
To the Greeks, hubris referred to extreme pride, especially pride and ambition so great that they offend the gods and lead to one's downfall. Hubris was a character flaw often seen in the heroes of classical Greek tragedy, including Oedipus and Achilles. The familiar old saying "Pride goeth before a fall" is basically talking about hubris.
When conceived it was a project of almost unimaginable boldness and foolhardiness, requiring great bravura, risking great hubris . — Simon Winchester , The Professor and the Madman , 1998 If you were born Somewhere, hubris would come easy. But if you are Nowhere's child, hubris is an import, pride a thing you decide to acquire. — Sarah Vowell , GQ , May 1998 … our belief in democracy regardless of local conditions amounts to cultural hubris . — Robert D. Kaplan , Atlantic , December 1997 His failure was brought on by his hubris.
See More
These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'hubris.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
See More1884, in the meaning defined above
Greek hybris
Listen to Our Podcast about hubris
Get Word of the Day delivered to your inbox!
Cite this Entry
“Hubris.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hubris. Accessed 2 Nov. 2020.
More Definitions for hubris
Comments on hubris
What made you want to look up hubris? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible).